Citric Acid Monohydrate

Citric acid monohydrate is a versatile compound with applications across various industries. It’s commonly used as a food and beverage additive, pharmaceutical excipient, and in cleaning products. It acts as a flavor enhancer, preservative, and pH adjuster, and also has chelating and exfoliating properties. 

Technical Details

CAS No

5949-29-1

Mol. Formula

C₆H₈O₇·H₂O

Mol. Weigh

210.14 g/mol

Sr. No.

Test

Specification

1

Description

Colourless crystals or a white powder; slightly efflorescent in warm, dry air.

2

Identification

As per test A, B and C in the I.P.

3

Appearance of solution

The solution is clear, and not more intensely coloured than reference solution YS7, BYS7 or GYS7.

4

Arsenic

Passes as per Pharmacopoeia

5

Barium

Passes as per Pharmacopoeia

6

Calcium

Passes as per Pharmacopoeia

7

Heavy Metals

Passes as per Pharmacopoeia

8

Iron

Passes as per Pharmacopoeia

9

Chlorides

Passes as per Pharmacopoeia

10

Sulphates

Passes as per Pharmacopoeia

11

Oxalic acid

Passes as per Pharmacopoeia

12

Readily carbonisable substances

Passes as per Pharmacopoeia

13

Sulphated ash

Not more than 0.1 percent.

14

Water

7.5 to 9.0 percent, determined on 0.5g.

15

Assay

Not less than 99.0 percent and not more than 101.0 percent, calculated on the anhydrous basis.

Standard Packing: 25 KG Woven Bag / HDPE Drum Packing with double inner polyethylene bag.

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